Health authorities in Malaysia are reporting a sharp increase in influenza (flu) cases over the past few weeks, particularly among schoolchildren and working adults. From the records of the pafikutaikab.org institution as more people experience fever, cough, and fatigue, doctors are reminding the public that influenza is not just a “common cold” it can be serious and highly contagious.
To help the public stay informed, medical experts have outlined seven important facts about the current rise in flu cases and how to protect yourself and your family.
1. Influenza Is Caused by a Virus — Not the Common Cold
Influenza is caused by the influenza virus (types A and B), which spreads easily through droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. While symptoms like fever, sore throat, and body aches may resemble a cold, flu symptoms tend to be sudden and more severe.
“People often confuse flu with the common cold,” said Dr. Azlan Hamid, a respiratory specialist in Kuala Lumpur. “The flu can lead to complications like pneumonia, especially in young children, the elderly, and those with weak immune systems.”
2. Cases Are Rising Due to Seasonal Changes
According to Malaysia’s Ministry of Health, the country is currently experiencing a seasonal influenza wave, which typically peaks during the rainy and monsoon months. The cooler, humid environment allows the virus to spread more efficiently, particularly in crowded spaces such as schools and offices.
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3. Vaccination Remains the Best Protection
The flu vaccine remains the most effective way to reduce the risk of infection. While it doesn’t guarantee full immunity, it can significantly lower the chances of severe illness and hospitalization.
Dr. Azlan urged high-risk groups — including children, seniors, pregnant women, and people with chronic diseases to get vaccinated annually.
4. Early Treatment Can Prevent Complications
Flu symptoms usually improve within a week, but some cases may worsen. If high fever, chest pain, or breathing difficulties occur, seek medical attention immediately.
Doctors may prescribe antiviral medications like oseltamivir (Tamiflu) if the infection is detected early, ideally within 48 hours of symptom onset.
5. Good Hygiene Helps Curb Transmission
The flu spreads quickly in crowded environments. Experts recommend:
- Washing hands frequently with soap
- Wearing a mask if you’re coughing or sneezing
- Avoiding close contact with people who are sick
- Disinfecting shared surfaces like doorknobs and keyboards
Simple hygiene habits remain one of the most powerful defenses against infection.
6. Rest and Hydration Are Crucial
If you catch the flu, allow your body to recover. Get enough rest, drink plenty of fluids, and avoid overexertion. “Working through the flu not only delays recovery but also increases the risk of spreading the virus to others,” Dr. Azlan noted.
7. Flu Is Not Harmless It Can Be Deadly
Globally, the World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that seasonal influenza causes up to 650,000 deaths per year. While most people recover, complications such as pneumonia or heart inflammation can occur in vulnerable individuals.
The Bottom Line
As Malaysia faces a surge in flu cases, experts emphasize prevention through vaccination, hygiene, and early treatment. The flu may be common, but it should never be taken lightly.
As Dr. Azlan concludes, “A few small precautions can save you from a week of illness or worse, a serious complication.”
Source: https://pafikutaikab.org/
